INTEGRATED USE OF CASE STUDY METHODS AND REFLECTIVE PRACTICES IN DEVELOPING PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES OF FUTURE CHEMISTRY TEACHERS IN AN INCLUSIVE EDUCATION ENVIRONMENT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59787/2413-5488-2026-54-2-59-67Keywords:
case method, reflective practice, inclusive education, professional competencies, chemistry teacher, pedagogical experimentAbstract
The article examines the impact of the integrated use of the case method and reflective practices on the development of professional competencies of future chemistry teachers in the context of inclusive education. The theoretical section substantiates the need to develop teachers’ knowledge, skills, and value orientations that enable effective teaching of diverse groups of students, and proposes an approach that combines analysis of practical cases with systematic reflection. In a pedagogical experiment, students of a teacher training university were divided into an experimental group (with the use of cases and reflective tasks) and a control group (traditional instruction). The experiment lasted one semester. By the end of the course, the experimental group showed a statistically significant improvement in indicators of readiness for inclusive teaching compared to the control group (p < 0.001). A thematic analysis of students’ reflective journals was also conducted, revealing positive dynamics in their awareness of learners’ individual needs, professional self-improvement, and confidence in working with children with special needs. In the discussion section, the results are compared with contemporary research; conclusions are drawn about the high effectiveness of the combined use of case method and reflection in preparing teachers for inclusive practice, and the limitations of the study are considered. Finally, practical recommendations for teacher education programs and directions for further research are provided.
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