RESEARCH PRODUCTIVITY AND MAIN PUBLISHING INSTITUTIONS IN KAZAKHSTAN

Аңдатпа

Research productivity plays a vital role in advancing knowledge, strengthening academic institutions, and bolstering national development. In Kazakhstan, the research and publishing landscape is undergoing significant changes, shaped by institutional dynamics and external pressures. This study assesses the current state of research productivity in Kazakhstan, focusing on key contributing institutions. A quantitative methodology was employed, leveraging data from academic databases Scopus to analyze citation metrics, publication outputs, and institutional contributions. SciVal analytical tool was used to access the research performance of Kazakhstan and Kazakhstani universities.  The findings reveal a notable rise in Kazakhstan's research output in recent years, driven by contributions from leading universities. Despite this progress, challenges such as insufficient funding, inadequate research infrastructure, and limited international collaboration hinder further advancement. This article also identifies and examines the pivotal role of key publishing institutions in shaping the nation’s academic productivity. The insights provided aim to inform policy strategies for fostering a more robust and competitive research ecosystem in Kazakhstan.